Contributing USMA Research Unit(s)
Civil and Mechanical Engineering
Publication Date
Summer 6-2019
Publication Title
ASEE 126th Annual Conference and Exposition
Document Type
Conference Proceeding
Abstract
This demonstration, an application of static equilibrium and geometry knowledge, depicts the importance of rigging angles during crane lift operations on a construction site. Reducing rigging angles results in a significant amplification of forces in the rigging, potentially leading to failure. By varying the connection points and sling length, students will be able to calculate the predicted forces and analyze the best combination of connection points and sling lengths to successfully complete the critical lift. The forces in rigging (sling, chain, wire rope, webbing, shackles, etc.) increase substantially as the angle formed by the sling leg and the horizontal datum becomes smaller. The key engineering principle with this emonstration is related to an understanding of statics. Students must comprehend that decreasing the angle creates a horizontal force component that increases the tension in the rigging. The demonstration takes 15-20 minutes to complete in class.
Recommended Citation
David M. Flaherty, “The Critical Pick: A Crane Rigging Demonstration,” in ASEE Annual Conference and Exposition (Tampa, FL: American Society for Engineering Education, 2019).